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SCHADS Interpretations in Astalty

This is an Astalty Scheduling feature which is currently in beta testing and not accessible by all customers.

If you would like access to Astalty Scheduling please contact support@astalty.com.au.

Overview

Astalty’s SCHADS interpretations are designed for NDIS support workers employed as shift-workers under the SCHADS Award (MA000100). It processes approved shifts through Astalty and translating worked hours into the correct SCHADS pay-rate categories and allowance lines for payroll. It does not replace the need for compliant rostering and HR practices.

Area

Rule / behaviour

Supported?

Classification – ordinary & penalties

Classify weekday daytime vs afternoon vs night based on time-of-day windows

Classify Saturday

Classify Sunday

Classify Public Holiday

Broken-shift night downgrade (early-morning leg on broken-shift day has no night loading)

Different “streams” (e.g. SACS, crisis accommodation) with different OT bands

Ordinary hours caps & overtime

Daily ordinary cap of 10 hours

Weekly / fortnight ordinary caps (38h per week / 76h per fortnight)

Convert excess hours beyond daily/period caps into overtime

Mon–Sat overtime banding: first 2h at first OT rate, rest at higher OT rate

Sunday overtime: all OT at Sunday overtime rate

Public holiday overtime: all OT at PH overtime rate

Overtime when full-time worker goes beyond rostered ordinary hours but is still under caps

Broken shifts

Detect 2–3 work periods per day as “broken shifts”

Broken shift allowance – 1 unpaid break (2 periods)

Broken shift allowance – 2 unpaid breaks (3 periods)

Handle days with >3 periods by not applying standard broken-shift allowance

Double time for work beyond 12-hour span in a broken-shift day

Sleepovers

Night-time sleepover allowance

Excludes night-time sleepover itself from ordinary/overtime hours

Enforce min 4 hours ordinary work before/after a sleepover

Enforce that sleepover span is 8 hours / qualitative sleep conditions (bed, room, facilities)

Min 1 hour’s pay for each time worker is called up during sleepover

24-hour care arrangements (special daily structure)

Excursion / camp specific pay rules

Allowances – implemented

First aid allowance (full-time & capped part-time/casual logic)

Broken shift allowances (1 or 2 unpaid breaks)

Sleepover allowance

Kilometre / vehicle allowance (per-km)

Allowances – not implemented

Uniform / special clothing allowances

Laundry allowance for uniforms/work clothing

Clothing damage/soiling reimbursement

Meal allowance for overtime / recall

Telephone allowance (home phone required for work/on-call)

Heat allowance

Board & lodging arrangements / deductions

On-call allowance (being on standby, even if no work)

Travel/accommodation reimbursements beyond per-km (e.g. meals, hotel when away)

Automatic indexation of allowance dollar values when Award updates

Remote work / recall / minimum engagements

Minimum shift engagement (e.g. 2-hour minimum)

Remote work minimum payments (15/30-minute blocks)

Distinguish remote vs on-site work for different rules

Recall-to-work minimum 2 hours’ pay

Breaks & rest periods

Meal break rules (work through meal → overtime until break taken)

10-hour rest period between overtime and next ordinary shift (or double time until achieved)

Paid rest / meal breaks during prolonged overtime (and associated meal allowance)

TOIL & leave

Time-off-in-lieu (TOIL) instead of cash overtime

Extra annual leave entitlements for shiftworkers

Annual leave loading for shiftworkers

Classification & higher duties

Automatic handling of higher-duties pay when acting in higher role

Determining employee’s Award level / stream (classification decision)

Other

Full award compliance for day workers (non-shift)

On-screen rule traces explaining which award logic applied

For any SCHADS documentation and clause descriptions, please refer to:

https://awards.fairwork.gov.au/MA000100.html

What the interpreter does

  • Classifies hours into weekday daytime, afternoon, night, Saturday, Sunday and public holiday categories using the time-of-day and day-of-week definitions in the Award.

  • Enforces SCHADS ordinary-hours caps for shift-workers (10 hours per day, 38 hours per week or 76 per fortnight), converting excess hours to overtime and allocating overtime according to the Award’s Mon–Sat first-band and second-band structure, Sunday overtime and public-holiday overtime rules.

  • Detects broken shifts, applies broken-shift allowances for days with one or two unpaid breaks and applies double time for work performed beyond a 12-hour span on a broken-shift day, including the special rule that early-morning legs on broken-shift days do not attract night penalties.

  • Processes sleepover shifts by paying a sleepover allowance per sleepover and excluding the passive sleepover span from ordinary hours, while still paying normal ordinary/overtime rates for active work performed during the sleepover.

  • Automates key allowances relevant to NDIS support work: first aid allowance for qualified first aid officers, kilometre allowances, broken-shift allowances and sleepover allowances.

  • Provides detail of which Award rules were applied to each employee’s shifts when they are timesheet batched (e.g. when daily/period caps were reached, when broken-shift or sleepover allowances were applied, which overtime band was used).

What the interpreter does not currently do

  • It does not currently calculate overtime that arises purely because a full-time shift-worker works beyond their rostered ordinary hours but still remains under the daily (10-hour) and weekly (38-hour) caps. In those cases we rely solely on the Award’s daily/period caps rather than roster-based caps.

  • It does not automate compliance with roster-design rules (e.g. rostered days off, 10-hour rest between shifts, meal break entitlements, recall to work minimums, remote work/on-call provisions) or day-worker span-of-hours rules.

  • It does not create meal allowances for overtime, telephone or heat allowances, or other minor allowances not explicitly listed above.

  • It does not manage annual leave entitlements or leave loading, or classification/level decisions

Conclusion

The interpreter provides a robust and transparent implementation of the core SCHADS monetary rules around ordinary hours, overtime, shiftwork loadings and key allowances. However, several Award provisions remain outside the engine and must be managed via correct rostering or manual controls.

Day worker rules

The interpretation does not presently operate or consider day worker rules. All interpretations are based upon shift-workers. See definitions below

(a)          Day worker

The ordinary hours of work for a day worker will be worked between 6.00 am and 8.00 pm Monday to Sunday.

(b)         Shift-worker

A shift-worker is an employee who works shifts in accordance with clause 29—Shiftwork.